Question

Produce a list of all the dates in October 2012. They can be output as a timestamp (with time set to midnight) or a date.
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DB schema

Expected Results

ts
2012-10-01 00:00:00
2012-10-02 00:00:00
2012-10-03 00:00:00
2012-10-04 00:00:00
2012-10-05 00:00:00
2012-10-06 00:00:00
2012-10-07 00:00:00
2012-10-08 00:00:00
2012-10-09 00:00:00
2012-10-10 00:00:00
2012-10-11 00:00:00
2012-10-12 00:00:00
2012-10-13 00:00:00
2012-10-14 00:00:00
2012-10-15 00:00:00
2012-10-16 00:00:00
2012-10-17 00:00:00
2012-10-18 00:00:00
2012-10-19 00:00:00
2012-10-20 00:00:00
2012-10-21 00:00:00
2012-10-22 00:00:00
2012-10-23 00:00:00
2012-10-24 00:00:00
2012-10-25 00:00:00
2012-10-26 00:00:00
2012-10-27 00:00:00
2012-10-28 00:00:00
2012-10-29 00:00:00
2012-10-30 00:00:00
2012-10-31 00:00:00

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Answers and Discussion Show

select generate_series(timestamp '2012-10-01', timestamp '2012-10-31', interval '1 day') as ts;          

One of the best features of Postgres over other DBs is a simple function called GENERATE_SERIES. This function allows you to generate a list of dates or numbers, specifying a start, an end, and an increment value. It's extremely useful for situations where you want to output, say, sales per day over the course of a month. A typical way to do that on a table containing a list of sales might be to use a SUM aggregation, grouping by the date and product type. Unfortunately, this approach has a flaw: if there are no sales for a given day, it won't show up! To make it work properly, you need to left join from a sequential list of timestamps to the aggregated data to fill in the blank spaces.

On other database systems, it's not uncommon to keep a 'calendar table' full of dates, with which you can perform these joins. Alternatively, on some systems you can write an analogue to generate_series using recursive CTEs. Fortunately for us, Postgres makes our lives a lot easier!

Take a look at Postgres' GENERATE_SERIES function

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